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Horse breeds / Paso Fino

Paso Fino

Photo: Just chaos · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Horse breed

Paso Fino

SpiritedWillingSensitiveForwardFriendly

The Paso Fino traces its roots to horses brought to the Americas by Spanish colonists, and it developed over centuries in Puerto Rico, Colombia, and other parts of Latin America. Breeders selected for a smooth, comfortable gait that let riders cover long distances over rough country without fatigue. The breed's distinctive four-beat lateral gait, known as the paso fino, is its defining feature.

Owners often describe the Paso Fino as spirited yet gentle, with a bold, forward attitude and a willingness to please. Its smooth ride suits many riders, including those who find other gaits jarring. Most are sensible under saddle, though their energy and quick reactions mean a calm, confident rider helps. Beginners can do well with a steady, well-trained individual, and experienced riders often enjoy the breed's trail and show work.

Day to day, a Paso Fino needs regular exercise, turnout with room to move, and social contact with other horses. Its fine, sensitive build and lively nature mean it responds best to consistent routines and kind handling. Without enough work or companionship, it can become bored or restless, so a balanced schedule of riding, groundwork, and free time keeps it happy and well mannered.

Good for: Trail riders, pleasure riders, gaited show enthusiasts

Sizesmall
Weight838–992 lb
Height56–60 in
Life span25–30 years
Exerciseabout 60 min a day
Sheddingmoderate
OriginPuerto Rico, Colombia
Before you choose a Paso Fino

Choose a well-trained, calm individual and plan for daily exercise, since their energy can overwhelm inexperienced handlers.

Living with a Paso Fino

Exercise

Most healthy adults benefit from daily riding or in-hand work, plus turnout to move freely. Too little exercise often leads to excess energy, restlessness, or behavior problems under saddle.

Grooming

The Paso Fino has a fine, short coat that needs regular brushing and is usually easy to keep clean. Its mane and tail are typically full and can be kept tidy with routine brushing, and it has no feathers. Most owners trim the hooves regularly with a farrier and clip only if the horse works hard in w

At home

Paso Finos do well with daily turnout in a safe paddock or pasture, and they are generally hardy in temperate climates. They are usually happiest in a small herd, and a horse kept alone will need extra attention. Most are easy keepers, so good-quality forage with careful portion control is usually enough; monitor body condition and ask a vet about feed plans.

Training

Paso Finos are quick to learn and respond well to clear, consistent cues. They excel in trail riding, pleasure riding, and gaited show classes, and their smooth gait is their hallmark. A green horse of this breed may be energetic and forward at first, so expect a gradual, patient process that builds steady gait and calm manners over time.

Health

Paso Finos are generally sound, but like many breeds they can be prone to certain metabolic and hoof-related issues. Ask your veterinarian about screening and preventive care suited to your horse, particularly regarding diet and weight management.

  • Laminitis
  • Metabolic syndrome
  • Hoof problems

Known tendencies, not a diagnosis: ask your vet about this breed.

The numbers for a Paso Fino

Forage and water, adult

14–23 lb of hay a day

Forage at 1.5–2.5% of body weight at 838–992 lb, and 8–15 gallons of water, more in heat and on hay alone. Grain only for the work being done.

What a year costs

$2,800–$4,850

Hay about $1,621, plus farrier every 6–8 weeks, routine vet, dental and dewormer. Board, lessons and showing on top; US averages.

Weather

Watch above 85°F, stop at 95°F

Blanket or shelter below 20°F. Bred for heat: fine working in warm weather with water and salt, but a thin coat and skin want a blanket and shelter below about 20°F.

Where a Paso Fino is comfortable

Easy most of the year: Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, DC, West Virginia, Wyoming.

Summer needs care (early rides, shade, fans): Arizona, Nevada.

Winter needs care (blanket, shelter, water that is not frozen): Alaska, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, Wisconsin.

From typical July highs and January lows by state and this breed's heat and cold limits. Shade, shelter and water change everything; this is about turnout and work.

Right now

Latest feed recalls

Multiple Brand Names: Chicken Feed, Swine Feed, Cattle Feed, Horse Feed
ADM Animal Nutrition · Apr 1 · Specific lots may contain elevated levels of calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium and/or chloride and may harm chickens, swine, beef cattle and equine.

All recalls →

Rescue a Paso Fino

Shelters and breed rescues list Paso Finos and Paso Fino mixes every week. Search adoptable Paso Finos on Petfinder → New to the breed? The first-horse kit →

Is a Paso Fino right for you?

  • Yes if you want a smooth, comfortable gaited ride
  • Yes if you enjoy trail riding and long pleasure rides
  • Yes if you can provide daily work and turnout
  • Think twice if you want a very laid-back, low-energy horse
  • Think twice if you have no experience handling spirited horses

Questions owners ask

Is the Paso Fino good for beginners?

Many are, especially well-trained, calm individuals. Their energy and quick reactions suit confident riders best, so a beginner should look for an experienced, steady horse with a trainer's guidance.

How much does a Paso Fino cost?

Prices vary widely by bloodline, training, and location. Well-trained show or performance horses often cost considerably more than pleasure-bred individuals, so research local sellers carefully.

How tall do Paso Finos get?

Adults typically stand around 142 to 152 centimeters at the withers, which is roughly 14 to 15 hands. They are compact, athletic horses.

How long do Paso Finos live?

With good care, Paso Finos often live into their mid-twenties or beyond. Regular vet care, dental work, and appropriate diet help support a long, healthy life.

Are Paso Finos easy keepers?

Many are easy keepers and can gain weight on rich forage. Monitor body condition closely and work with your vet on a feeding plan that matches your horse's needs.

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Written by Hoofdeck editors · updated Nov 13, 2026 · facts from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons; health notes are general veterinary guidance, not a diagnosis.

Paso Fino: temperament, size and care | Hoofdeck