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Barn terminal

Can horses eat it?

Foods and plants, checked against veterinary guidance. Press / to search.

If your horse has eaten something toxic, call your vet or a poison line straight away. In the US, ASPCA Animal Poison Control: (888) 426-4435. Charges may apply.

Safe: fine as an occasional treat, prepared as described. Careful: fine in a small amount, prepared as described, and not for every pet; the details say when to skip it. Toxic: do not give it; if they ate it, call your vet or a poison line. 65 foods and plants.

Food or planthorses
Alsike clover
Careful. Liver damage and sun sensitivity with heavy grazing.
Careful
Black walnut shavings
Never as bedding. Laminitis within hours of standing on it.
Toxic
Bracken fern
No. Destroys vitamin B1 over weeks.
Toxic
Buttercup
Careful. Fresh plants blister the mouth; harmless once dried in hay.
Careful
Cocoa bean mulch
No. Theobromine, and it smells like chocolate.
Toxic
Foxglove
Never. Acts on the heart; dried in hay it is still deadly.
Toxic
Hoary alyssum
No. Common in hay in the upper Midwest; swollen legs and fever.
Toxic
Horsetail (Equisetum)
No. Destroys vitamin B1 like bracken.
Toxic
Johnsongrass and sorghum
No fresh, careful as hay. Cyanide after frost, drought or trampling; nerve damage with long grazing.
Toxic
Lily of the valley
Never. Heart toxin in every part.
Toxic
Locoweed
No. Permanent brain damage with repeated grazing.
Toxic
Milkweed
No. Mostly a hay problem; heart and nerve toxins.
Toxic
Nightshade
No. Berries and leaves affect the gut and nerves.
Toxic
Oak leaves and acorns
Careful. Large amounts of acorns or spring buds damage the kidneys and gut.
Toxic
Oleander
Never. A few leaves can be fatal.
Toxic
Poison hemlock
Never. Looks like wild carrot; kills by paralysis.
Toxic
Ragwort and groundsel (Senecio)
Never. Slow liver damage that shows months later.
Toxic
Red maple leaves
Never. Wilted or fallen red maple leaves destroy red blood cells.
Toxic
Rhododendron, azalea and mountain laurel
Never. A few leaves cause colic and heart trouble.
Toxic
Rhubarb leaves
No. Oxalates that damage the kidneys.
Toxic
St. John's wort
Careful. Causes sunburn on white skin and pink noses.
Careful
Tall fescue (endophyte-infected)
Careful, especially for pregnant mares.
Careful
Tansy ragwort
Never. The same slow liver poison as other ragworts.
Toxic
Tomato and potato plants (and green potatoes)
No. Nightshade family; the plants and green or sprouting tubers are toxic.
Toxic
Water hemlock
Never. The most toxic plant in North America.
Toxic
White snakeroot
No. Shaded woodland edges in the eastern US; muscle and heart damage.
Toxic
Wild cherry, chokecherry and plum leaves
Never when wilted. Cyanide from damaged or fallen leaves.
Toxic
Yew (Taxus)
Never. A mouthful can stop the heart within hours.
Toxic